ject词根(object词根)
2025-05-06 08:17 - 立有生活网
关于ject词根,object词根这个很多人还不知道,今天天天来为大家解答以上的问题,现在让我们一起来看看吧!
1、therm(o)-:concerning heat一. 常见的前缀1.表示否定意义的前缀1)纯否定前缀a-, an-, asymmetry(不对称)anhydrous(无水的)dis- dishonest, dislikein-, ig-, il, im, ir, incapable, ility, ignoble, imsible, immoral, illegal, irregularne-, n-, none, neither, nrnon-, noesenseneg-, neglectun- unable, unemployment2)表示错误的意义male-, mal-, malfunction, maladjustment(失调)mis-, mistake, misleadpseudo-, pseudonym(名), pseudoscience3)表示反动作的意思de-, defend, demodulation(解调)dis-, disarm, disconnectun-, unload, uncover4)表示相反,相互对立意思anti-, ant- antiknock( 防震), antiforeign,(排外的)contra-, contre-, contro-, contradiction, controflow(逆流)counter-, counterreaction, counterbalanceob-, oc-, of-, op-, object, ope, occupywith-, withdraw, withstand2. 表示空间位置,方向关系的前缀1)a- 表示“在……之上”,“向……”aboard, aside,2)by- 表示“附近,邻近,边侧”bypath, bypass(弯路)3)circum-, circu-, 表示“周围,环绕,回转”circumstance, circuit4)de-, 表示“在下,向下”descend, degrade5)en-, 表示“在内,进入”encage, enbed(上床)6)ex-, ec-, es-, 表示“外部,外”exit, eclipse, expand, export7)extra-, 表示“额外”extraction (提取)8)fore- 表示“在前面”forehead, foreground9)in-, il-, im-, ir-, 表示“向内,在内,背于”inland, invade, inside, import10)inter-, in-, 表示“在……间,相互”international, interaction, internet11)intro-, 表示“向内,在内,内侧”introduce, introduce12)medi-, med-, mid-, 表示“中,中间”Mediterranean, midition13)out-, 表示“在上面,在外部,在外”outline, outside, outward14)over-, 表示“在上面,在外部,向上”overlook, overhead, overboard15)t-, 表示"向后,在后边,次”tscript(附言),16)pre-, 表示"在前”在前面”prefix, preface, preition17)pro-, 表示“在前,向前”18)sub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sum-, sup-, sur-, sus-, 表示“在下面,下”subway, submarine, suffix, suppress, supplement19)super-, sur-, 表示“在…..之上”superficial, suce, superstructure20)trans-, 表示“移上,转上,在那一边”translate, transform, transoceanic21)under-, 表示“在…..下面,下的”underline, underground, underwater22)up-, 表示“向上,向上面,在上”upward, uphold, uphill(上坡)3. 表示时间,序列关系的前缀1)ante-, anti-, 表示“先前,早于,预先”antecedent, anticipate,2)ex-, 表示“先,故,旧”expresident, exhuand3)fore-, 表示“在前面,先前,前面”foreward, dorecast, forel(预言)4)mid-, medi-, 表示“中,中间”midnight, midsummer5)t-"表示“在后,后”twar,6)pre-, pri-, 表示“在前,事先,预先”preheat, prewar, prehistory7)pro-, 表示“在前,先,前”prologue(序幕),prophet(预言家)8)re-, 表示“再一次,重新”rel, rewrite4. 表示比较程度别关系的前缀1)by-, 表示“副,次要的”byproduct, bywork(副业)2)extra-,表示“超越,额外”extraordinary,3)hyper- 表示“超过,极度”hypersonic(), hypertesion(高血压)4)out-,表示“progress, proceed,超过,过分”outdo(超过), outbid(出价过高的人)5)over-,表示“超过,过度,太”overeat, overdress, oversleep6) sub-, suc-, sur-, 表示“低,次,副,亚”subeditor, subordinate, subtropical(亚热带)7)super-, sur- 表示“超过”supernature, superpower, surplus, surpass8)under-,表示“低劣,低下”undersize, undergrown, underproduction(生产不足)9)v- 表示“副,次”vpresident, vchairman5. 表示共同,相等意思的前缀1)com-, cop-, con-, cor-, co- 表示“共同,一起”。
2、connect, combine, collect, combat, coexist, co-operate2)syn-, syl-,sym-,表示“同,共,和,类”symmetry, sympathy, synthesis(合成)6. 表示整个完全意思的前缀1)al- 表示“完整,完全”alone, almost,2) over-表示“完全,全”overall, overflow(充满)3) pan-表示“全,总,万”panenthei(泛神论),panorama7. 表示分离,离开意思的前缀1)a- ab-, abs-,表示“分离,离开” away, apart, abstract, abstain2)de- 表示“离去,处去”depart, decolour,3)dis-, di-, dif-, 表示“分离,离开” divorce, disarm(缴械)4)ex-, e-, 表示“离开,分离”expel, exclude, expatriate(驱出国外)5)for- 表示“离开,脱离”forget, forgive6)表示“离开”release, resolve7)表示“分离,隔离”separate, seduce, select8. 表示通过,遍及意思的前缀1)dia-,表示“通过,横过”diameter, diagram,2)per-, pel-, 表示“通,总,遍”perfect, perform, pervade(浸透)3)trans-, 表示“横过,贯通”transparent, tranit, transport9. 表示加强意思的前缀a-, arouse, ashamedad-, adjoin, adhere( 粘着)10. 表示变换词类作用的前缀be-, befriend,en-, ensle, enable, enrichad-, ac-, af-, ag-, an-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-, adapt, accord, affix, aggression, arrive, assist, attend, attract, arrange, assign(委派)11. 表示数量关系的前缀1)表示“单一”,“一”mon-, mon-, monotone(单调),monopoly, monarci-, un-, uniform, unllular(单细胞)2)表示“二,两,双”ambi-, ambiguous, amphibian(两栖类)bi-, bin- bicycle, di-, diode(二级管),twi-, twilight3)表示“十”deca, deco-, dec- deci-, decade, decimals4)表示"百,百分子一"hecto-, hect-, hectometer,centi-, centimeter5)表示"千,千分子一” kilo-, kilometer6)表示"万,万分子一”myria-, myri-, myriametremega-, meg-, megabytemicro-, microvolt (微伏特)7)表示"许多,复,多数”multi-, mult-, multipmetre (万用表)poly-, polysyllable,8)表示“半,一半”hemi-, hemispheredemi-, demiofficialsemi-, semiconductor, semitransparentpene-, pen-, peninsula12. 表示特殊意义的前缀1)arch-, 表示“首位,的,主要的”architect, archbishop2)auto-, 表示“自己,,自动”automobile, autobiography3)bene-, 表示“善,福”benefit4)eu-, 表示“优,美好”eugenics(优生学),euphemi5)male-, mal- 表示“恶,不良”maltreatment, mor,6)macro-, 表示“大,宏大”macroscopic(宏观)7)magni-, 表示“大”magnifnt8)micro-, 表示“微”microscope13. 表示术语的前缀1)aud-, 表示“听,声”audience,2)bio-, 表示“生命,生物”biography(传记)3)ge-, 表示“地球,大地”geography4)phon-, 表示“声,音调”phonograph5)e-, 表示“远离”evision, ephone二. 常见的后缀1. 名词后缀(1) 具有某种职业或动作的人1)-an, -ain, 表示"……地方的人,精通……的人”American, historian,2)-al, 表示"具有……职务的人" principal,3)-ant,-ent, 表示"……者” merchant, agent, servant, student,4)-ar, 表示"……的人” scholar, liar, peddler5)-ard, -art, 表示"做……的人”coward, laggard, braggart(夸张者)6)-arian, 表示"……派别的人, ……主义的人”humanitarian, vegetarian7)-ary, 表示"从事……的人" secretary, missionary8)-ant, 表示"具有……职责的人" candidate, graduate9)-ator, 表示"做……的人" educator, speculator(投机者)10)-crat, 表示"某种政体,主义的支持者" democrat, bureaucrat11)-ee, 表示"动作承受者" employee, examinee12)-eer, 表示"从事于……人" engineer, volunteer13)-er, 表示"从事某种职业的人, 某地区,地方的人" banker, observer, Londoner, villager14)-ese, 表示" ……国人,…..地方的人”Japanese, Cantonese15)-ess, 表示"阴性人称名词, actress, hostess, maress16)-eur, 表示"……家” , littérateur17)-ian, 表示"……地方人,信仰…….教的人,从事……职业的人”Christian, physician(内科医生),musician18)-ician, 表示"精通者, ……家,”electrician, magician, technician19)-icist, 表示"……家, …….者, …….能手”physicist, phoneticist, technicist20)-ic, 表示"……者,……师" mechanic, critic21)-ie, 表示"爱,指小" dearie, auntie, lassie(小姑娘)22)-ier, 表示"从事……职业” calier, clothier, brazier(黄铜匠)23)-ine, ian, 表示"阴性人称" e, ballerina24)-ist, 表示"从事……研究者,信仰……主义者" pianist, communist, dentist, artist, chemist25)-ive, 表示"动作者,行为者” native, captive26)-logist, 表示"……学家,研究者" biologist, geologist(地质学家)27)-or, 表示"……者" author, doctor, operator,28)-ster, 表示"做…….事情的人”youngster, ster(徒),songster29)-yer, 表示" 从事……职业者” lawyer(2). 构成,具有抽象名词的含义1)-acy, 表示"性质,状态,境遇" accuracy, diplomacy2)-age, 表示"状态,行为,身份及其结果,总称" courage, storage, marriage3)-al, a) 表示"事物的动作,过程”refusal, arrival, survival, denial, approvalb) 表示具体的事物manual, signal, editorial, journal4)-ance, -ence表示"性质,状况,行为,过程,总量,程度” endurance, importance, d, difference, obedience5)-ancy, -ency, 表示"性质,状态,行为,过程" frequency, urgency, efficiency,6)-bility, 表示"动作,性质,状态" sibility, feasibility,7)-craft, 表示"工艺,技巧” woodcraft, handicraft, statecraft(治国策)8)-cracy, 表示"统治,支配" bureaucracy, democracy9)-cy, 表示"性质,状态,职位,级别" bankruptcy(破产),supremacy10)-dom, 表示"等级,领域,状态" , kingdom, wisdom11)-ery, -ry, 表示"行为,状态,习性" brery, bribery, rivalry12)-ety, 表示"性质,状态” variety, dubiety(怀疑)13)-faction, -facture, 表示"作成,……化,作用" satisfaction, manufacture14)-hood, 表示"资格,身份, 年纪,状态" childhood, manhood, falsehood16)-ine, 表示"带有抽象概念" medicine, discipline, famine17)-ing, 表示"动作的过程,结果" building, writing, learning18)-ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, 表示"行为的过程,结果,状况" action, solution, conclusion, destruction, expression, correction19)-ise, 表示"性质,状态” exercise, merchandise(商业)20)-i, 表示"制度,主义,学说,信仰,行为" sociali, critici, colloquiali, i21)-ity, 表示"性质,状态,程度” purity, reality, ability, calamity22)-ment, 表示"行为,状态,过程,手段及其结果 treatment, movement, judgment, punishment, argument23)-mony, 表示"动作的结果,状态" ceremony, testimony24)-ness, 表示"性质,状态,程度" goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness25)-or, -our, 表示"动作,性质,状态" for, error,26)-osity, 表示"动作,状态” curiosity27)-ship, 表示"情况,性质,技巧,技能及身份,职业” hardship, membership, friendship28)-th, 表示"动作,性质,过程,状态" depth, wealth, truth, length, growth30)-ure, 表示"行为,结果" exure, pressure, failure, procedure(手续),31)-y, 表示"行为的结果,状态,性质” glory, history, victory, inquiry(3) 带有场所,地方的含义1)-age, 表示"住所,地点" village, cottage2)-ary, 表示"住所,场地" library, granary (谷仓)3)-ery, ry, 表示"工作场所,饲养所,地点" laundry, nursery, surgery(手术室)4)-ory, 表示"工作场所,住处" factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory(4) 带有学术,科技含义1)-grapy, 表示"……学,写法” biography, calligraphy, geography2)-ic, ics, 表示"……学……法" logic, mechanics, optics, electronics3)-ology, 表示"……学……论”biology, zoology, technology(工艺学)4)-nomy, 表示"……学……术" astronomy, economy, bionomy(生态学)5)-ery, 表示"学科,技术" chemistry, cookery, machinery6)-y, 表示"……学,术,法” photography, philosophy(5) 表示人和事物的总和,含义1)-age, baggage, ton2)-dom, newsdom(界)3)-hood, neighbourhood, womanhood5)-ure, legislature, judicature(6) 表示物品和物质名称的含义1)-ant, ent, solvent, constant2)-al, signal, pictorial(画报)3)ar, collar, pillar(石柱)4)- er, boiler, comr, washer, cooker5)-ery, drapery(绸缎)6)-ing, clothing, matting,1)-cle, particle,2)-cule, molecule(分子)3)-el, parcel4)-en, chicken, maiden5)-et, pocket, ticket6)-etta, -ette, etto, cigarette, essayette(短文)7)-kin, napkin8)-ling, duckling,9)-let, booklet10)-y, baby, doggy2. 形容词后缀(1)带有“属性,倾向,相关”的含义1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible2)-al, natural, additional, educational3)-an, ane, , sub, republican4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent5)-ar, similar, popular, regular6)-ary, military, voluntary7)-, -atie, ical, politic, atic, historic, physical,8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine9)-ing, moving, touching, daring10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel(文雅的)2)-esque, picturesque3)-like, manlike, childlike4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly5)-some, troublesome, handsome6)-y, milky, pasty(3) 表示“充分的”含义1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, ful, truthful2)-ous, erous, generous, courageous, various3)-ent, violent,(4) 表示由某种物质形成,制成或生产的含义1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen2)-ous, gaseous3)-fic, scientific(5) 表示方向的含义1)-ern, eastern, western2)-ward, downward, forward1)-ble, double, treble2)ple, triple3)-fold, twofold, tenfold(7) 表示“数量关系”的含义1)-, thir2)-ty, fifty3)-th, fourth, fifti1)-an, Roman, European2)-ese, Chinese,3)-ish, English, Spanish(9) 表示“比较程度”的含义1)-er, greater2)-ish, reddish, yellowish3)-est, highest4)-most, foremost, topmost(10)其他的含义-less, 表示否定,countless, stainless, wireless3. 动词后缀2)-en, 表示"使成为,引起,使有” quicken, weaken, soften, harden3)-fy, 表示"使……化, 使成”beautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify4)-ish, 表示"使,令” finish, abolish, diminish, establish5)-ate, 表示“成为……,处理,作用” separate, operate, indicate4. 副词后缀1)-ly, sibly, swiftly, simply2)-ward, -wards, downward, inwards, upward3)-ways, always, sideways4)-wise, otherwise, clockwise三. 常见的词根常见的词根1) aer, ar, 含义是“空气,大气” aeroplane, aerial,2) ag, act, ig, 含义是“做,动作” active, agent, reaction,3) alt, 含义是“高”, altitude,4) alter, altern, altr, 含义是“其它,变更” alternate,5) bio, bi, bion, 含义是“生物,生命” biology, bionics(仿生学)6) brev, bri, brief, 含义是“短” brief, abbreviation, abridge(节略)7) cap, capt, cept, cip, 含义是“取,获” capture, except, concept, capacity8) ced, ceed, cess, 含义是“行,让步” proceed, succeed, excess(过度)9) centr, centr, 含义是“中心” concentrate, eccentric(偏心的)10) clain, clam, 含义是“呼喊” claim, proclaim, exclaim11) clos, clud, 含义是“闭合” conclude, enclose, include12) col, cult, 含义是“耕耘” colony, cultivate, agriculture13) cor, cord, 含义是“心” cordial, record, accord14) curr, cur, cour, 含义是“跑,动作” current, occur, concurrence(同时发生)15) dic, dict, 含义是“说,示” dictate, edit, indicate, predict16) doc, doct, 含义是“教” doctor, document17) duc, duct含义是“,传导” introduce, produce, conduct, deduct( 推论)18) fact, fac, fect, dic, dit, 含义是“做,创造” factory, effect, profit, faculty, perfect20) fer, 含义是“搬运,移转” ferry, transfer, defer(迟延)21) fin, finit, 含义是“终,极” final, finish, confine22) firm, 含义是“坚固” firm, confirm, affirm(断定)23) fix, 含义是“固定” prefix, affix(附加)24) flect, flex, 含义是“弯曲” flexible, reflex25) flor, flour, flower, 含义是“花” flower, flourish26) form, 含义是“形” uniform, formula, transform, reform, deform27) forc, fort, 含义是“力,强度” force, enforce, effort28) gen, genit, 含义是“生产,发生” generate, generation29) gram, graph, 含义是“书写,记录” egram, diagram, photograph30) grad, gress, gred, gree, 含义是“步,阶段” gradually, degree, progress31) hab, habit, hibit, 含义是“保持,住” inhabit, exhibit, prohibit32) her, hes, 含义是“粘附” adhere, cohesion33) ject, jet, 含义是“抛射” project, inject34) jour, 含义是“日,一天” journal(日记), journey, adjourn(延期)35) jug, junct, 含义是“结合,连合” conjunction, junction(连合)36) labour, labor, 含义是“劳动,工作” labourer, elaborate, collaborate38) lif, liv, 含义是“生活,生存” life, alive, live39) loc, 含义是“场所,位置” location, dislocate(脱位)40) long, leng, ling, 含义是“长的” length, prolong, linger41) loqu, locut, 含义是“说话” colloquial, eloquent,42) mand, mend, 含义是“命令” command, demand, recommend43) man, manu, 含义是“手,手法” ma, manual44) memor, menber, 含义是“记忆” memory, remember, memorial45) mind, ment, 含义是“心” mind, remind, mental46) merc, merch, 含义是“贸易” commerce, merchant47) meas, mens, meter, metr, 含义是“测量,度量” measure, meter, diameter48) min, 含义是“小” diminish, minority49) miss, mit, 含义是“派遣,送” mission, diiss, tranit, missile50) mob, mot, mov, 含义是“动” movement, motion, mobile, remove51) nect, nex, 含义是“捆扎” connect, disconnect, annex(合并)52) not, 含义是“记号,注意” note, denote, annotation(注释)53) onom, onym, 含义是“名字” synonym, antonym, anonymous54) pair, par, 含义是“a)相同,对等b)准备” compare, prepare55) pel, puls, 含义是“追逐” expel, impel(推进)56) pend, pens, pond, 含义是“悬挂” depend, independent, expense(支付)57) phon, 含义是“声音” symphony, ephone, microphone58) plac, 含义是“位置,场所” place, replace59) peopl, popul, publ, 含义是“,民众” public, republic, popular, people60) port, 含义是“搬运” export, import, deport(输送)61) press, 含义是“压,压制” pressure, express, oppress, impression62) prob, proof, prov, 含义是“实验,验证” prove, approve,63) quer, quest, quir, quis, 含义是“寻找,探问” inquiry, question, inquisition(调查,追究)64) rang, rank, 含义是“排列” arrange, rank,65) rect, right, rig, 含义是“正,直” correct, direct, erect66) riv, 含义是“河流,流远”,river, arrive, derive67) rupt, 含义是“破坏,毁坏” eruption, bankrupt, corruption68) sci, 含义是“认识,知识” science, conscious69) scrib, script, 含义是“书写,记录” describe, script70) sens, sent, 含义是“感觉,情感” sensation, sentiment71) sign, 含义是“标记,符号” signal, signature, design72) sembl, simil, 含义是“相似,类似” similar, resemble, assimilate(同化)73) soci, 含义是“结合,社交” social, association74) spec, spect, spitc, spis, 含义是“看,视” inspect, spectator, conspicuous, respect75) struct, 含义是“建筑,构造” structure, construct, instruct, destruction76) tect, teg, 含义是“遮蔽,掩盖” detect, protect77) temp, tens, 含义是“时间,时机” tense, contemporary, temporal78) tend, tes, tent, 含义是“倾向, 伸张” tendency, intension, extend, intend79) test, 含义是“证明,证实” testify, protest, contest(争论)80) text, 含义是“编织, 构成” textile, texture, context81) tract, trail, 含义是“拖拉,吸引” attract, tractor, abstract, contract(收缩)82) tribut, 含义是“给予” contribution, distribute83) us, ut, 含义是“用,使用” usable, utilize, abuse85) vad, vas, wad, 含义是“走,去” invade, wade, evade(逃避)86) vers, vert, 含义是“旋转,反转” convert, inversion(倒转), rrse, divert(使转向)87) vid, vis, vey, view, 含义是“观看,看见” evision, visible, evident, interview, survey88) viv, vit, 含义是“生,活” vivid, vital, survival,89) war, ward, 含义是“注意,保护” aware, wary(谨慎), ward(守护)90) way, 含义是“路” way, away, subway, always1、常用前缀aero-:concerning the air of aircraftplane—aeroplanespace—aerospaceanti-:against;opite ofnuclear—antinuclearmatter—antimatterwar—antiwarauto-:of or by oneselfbiography—autobiographycritici—autocriticibe-:to treat as the stated thingfriend—befriendlittle—belittlebi-:two;tw;doublelingual—bilingualcycle—bicyclebio-:concerning living thingschemistry—biochemistrysphere—biosphereby-,bye-:less importantproduce—by-produceway—bywaycenti-:dredth partgrade—centigrademeter—centimeterco-:toger,withauthor—co1)-ish, boyish, childishauthorexist—coexistcol-:( used before l ) toger,withlocation—collocationcom-:( used before b,m,p ) toger,withpassion—compassioncon-:toger,withcentric—concentricfederation—confederationcontra-:opitediction—contradictionnatural—contranaturalcor-:( used before r ) toger,withrelate—correlaterespond—correspondcounter-:opiteattack—counterattackcross-:across;going between the stated things and joining themcountry—crosscountrybreed—crosreedde-:showing an opite;to remove;to reducecode—decodevalue—devaluedis-:not;the opite ofaantage—disaantageagree—disagreehonest—dishonestem-:( used before b,m,p ) to cause to becomebody—embodypower—empoweren-:to cause to become;to makeer—enerlarge—enlargeex-:former ( and still living )minister—ex-ministerwife—ex-wifeextra-:outside;beyondcurricular—extracurricularordinary—extraordinaryfore-:in aance,before;in or at the frontarm—forearmwarn—forewarnil-:( used before l ) notlegal—illegalliterate—illiterateim-:( used before b,m,p ) notmoral—immoralsible—imsiblein-:notsensitive—insensitiveinfra-:below in a range;beyondred—infraredstructure——infrastructureinter-:between;amongchange——interchangenational——internationalintra-:inside,within;intocity——intracitydepartment——intra-departmentir-:(used before r)notregular——irregularresponsible——irresponsiblekilo-:thousandgram——kilogrammeter——kilometermacro-:large,esp. concerning a whole rather thanparticular parts ofeconomics——macroeconomicsstructure——macrostructuremal-:bad or badlyfunction——malfunctiontreat——maltreatmicro-:extremely allcomr——microcomrelectronics——microelectronicid-:middleday——middaynight——midnightmini-:all;shortbus——minibusskirt——miniskirtmis-:bad or badly;wrong or wronglyfortune——misfortuneunderstand——misunderstandmono-:one;singleplane——monoplanetone——monotonemulti-:more than one;manypure——multipurenational——multinationalnon-:notresident——non(-)residentsense——nonsenseout-:outside;beyondlive——outlivedoor——outdoorover-:too much;above;additionalhead——overheadtime——overtimepoly-:manycentric——polycentricsyllabic——polysyllabict-:later than;aftergraduate——tgraduatewar——twarpre-:before;in aancepay——prepaywar——prewarpro-:in for of,supportingAmerica——pro-Americaabortion——pro-abortionpseudo-:not real;falsename——pseudonymscience——pseudosciencere-:again;back to the former stateunite——reuniteuse——reuseself-:by means of oneself or itself;of,to,with,for,or inemployed——self-employedtaught——self-taughtsemi-:half;partlycircle——semicirclefinal——semifinalstep-:not by birth but through a parent who has remarriedmother——stepmotherchildren——stepchildrensub-:under,below;less important;part of the stated biggerwholedivide——subdividesection——subsectionsuper-:more,larger,greater than usualmarket——supermarketnatural——supernaturale-:at or over a long distance;by or for evisioncommunication——ecommunicationscreen——escreenchemistry——thermochemistrymeter——thermometertrans-: across, on or to the other side of ; betweenAtlantic—transatlanticplant—transplanttri-: three; three timescycle—tricycleultra-: beyond; very, extremelymodern—ultramodernsound—ultrasoundun-: notcertain—uncertartunate—unfortunateunder-: too little; belowdlop—underdlopsea—underseauni-: one, singerform—uniformdirectional—unidirectionalv-: next in the rank; belowchairman—v-chairmanpresident—v-president2.常用后缀(1)名词后缀-ability,-ibilityable—abilityflexible—flexibility-aget—tageshort—shortage-alarrive—arrivalrefuse—refusal-an,-ian,-arianlibrary—librarianmusic—musician-ance,-enceappear—appearancerefer—reference-ancy,-encyemerge—emergencyexpect—expectancy-ant,-entapply—applicantcorrespond—correspondent-cyaccurate—accuratcyprivate—privacy-domking—kingdomfree—-eeemploy—employeeinterview—interviewee-er,-or,-arpaint—painterbeg—beggar-erysle—slery-eseChina—ChinaeseJapan—Japanese-essactor—actresswaiter—waitress-fulhand—handful-hoodchild—childhoodman—manhood-icselectron—electronicslinguist—linguistics-ion,-ition,-ationcollect—collectionobserve—observation-iMarx—Marxisocialist—sociali-istpsychiatry—psychiatristviolin—violinist-ity,-tycruel—crueltypure—purity-mentmove—movementretire——retirement-nessdark——darknesshappy——happiness-ologyclimate——climatologyfuture——futurology-shipfriend——friendshipscholar——scholarship-sion,-ssiondecide——decisionexpand——expansion-thgrow——growthwide——width-ureclose——closureexe——exure(2)动词前缀-endeep——deepenfast——fasten-ifyclass——classify——simplify-ize,-isemodern——modernize / modernizepopular——popularize / popularize(3)形容词后缀-able,-iblesuit——suitablequestion——questionable-alnature——naturalstructure——structural-an,-arian,-iansuburb——subCanada——Canadian-ant,-entdiffer——differentplease——pleasant-ary,-oryaise——aisory-ateconsider——consideratefortune——fortunate-engold——goldenwood——wooden-eseChina——ChineseJapan——Japanese-freecare——carefreeduty——duty-free-fulcare——carefulpain——painful-ic,-icalatom——atomicpsychology——psychological-ishgirl——girlishchild——childish-ivecreate——creativesupport——supportive-lesshope——hopelesspain——painless-likechild——childlikelady——ladylike-lyman——manlymonth——monthly-ous,-iouser——erouspoison——poisonous-sometire——tiresometrouble——troublesome-warddown——downwardup——upward-yguilt-guiltynoise-noisy(4)副词后缀-lyeasy-easilyhey-heily-ward,-wardseast-eastward(s)north-northward(s)-wiseclock-clockwiseother-otherwise前面是前缀,后面是后缀,买本词典查查the explanations you provided are already very detailed. What other questions do you he? What you need to do is just follow the instruction.Wish you good luck.。
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